TEKTRA SDN. BHD. v 1. ) PEMBINAAN & LETRIK MALS SDN. BHD. 2. ) NURUL AISHA BINTI SUMALI 3. ) MUHAMMAD ADREEZ BIN SUMALI 4. ) NORELDZLEEN BINTI MOHD RAIS 5. ) SUMALI BIN PA'AT

ba-22c-16-05-2025 High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) 1 April 2026 • BA-22C-16-05/2025 • 25 min read

8 cases cited (0 SG, 8 foreign)

Catchwords

Civil Procedure — Summary judgment — Order 14 Rules of Court 2012 — Burden on defendant to show bona fide triable issue — Whether bare allegations of fraud, coercion, undue influence and forgery sufficient to resist summary judgment — Whether defence supported by credible evidence — Judgment entered for plaintiff. Contract — Subcontract agreement — Execution of agreement admitted by contemporaneous evidence — Photographic evidence and WhatsApp communications — Whether defendants bound by terms of agreement — Effect of signing contractual document. Contract — Entire agreement clause — Subsequent agreement superseding prior letters of award — Whether parties entitled to rely on prior agreements and representations — Effect of entire agreement provision.

Practice Areas

Civil Procedure

Judges (1)

Shahriza Zalina binti Abdul Shukor Delivered

Counsel (5)

Azwar & Associates Firm Leonard Then & Tan Firm Leonard Then Eesan Counsel Plaintiff Lim Li Hong Counsel Plaintiff Muhammad Nabil Nafis bin R Mustafa Counsel Defendant

Parties (6)

PEMBINAAN & LETRIK MALS Sdn Bhd Defendant TEKTRA Sdn Bhd Plaintiff Muhammad Adreez bin Sumali Defendant Noreldzleen binti Mohd Rais Defendant Nurul Aisha binti Sumali Defendant Sumali bin Pa'at Defendant

Statutes Cited

Rules of Court 2012

Cases Cited (8)

UK (1)

[1983] 1 AC 191

MY (7)

[1985] 1 MLJ 226 [1989] 2 MLJ 416 [1993] 3 MLJ 36 [1998] 3 CLJ 677 [1998] 4 MLJ 129 [2000] 2 CLJ 601 [2011] 5 MLJ 428

Judgment

Read the full judgment on the official Malaysia Courts portal.

Read on eJudgment

Source: eJudgment (ba-22c-16-05-2025)