WONG ZING HAW v Pendakwa Raya [Pendakwa Raya]

q-05m-456-12-2020 Court of Appeal (Mahkamah Rayuan) 5 February 2024 • Q-05(M)-456-12/2020

Catchwords

Issues 1 – Cause of Death and Injuries Inflicted - Appellant argued cause of death unclear as only head was examined – Court held death likely from decapitation; exact cause need not be proven – Circumstantial evidence (knife, hair, last seen with victim) links appellant to crime. Issue 2 – Absence of Mens Rea – Appellant claimed no proof of intent – Court held intent can be inferred from surrounding facts (multiple cuts, sharp weapon) – Injuries deliberate; appellant intended to cause death under s.300(c) Penal Code. Issue 3 – Absence of Motive – Appellant said no clear motive shown – Court ruled motive not essential for conviction – Evidence of strained marriage and past abuse supported intent. Appeal on Sentence – Appellant was sentenced to mandatory death under section 302 Penal Code – AMDP Act 2023 (in effect from 4 July 2023) gives courts discretion: Sentence can be death OR 30–40 years imprisonment + min. 12 strokes. Court’s Decision – Court chose to maintain death penalty due to: (a) Victim was wife and mother of two children; (b) Victim was chained and visible to children—causing trauma; (c) Body was dismembered and dumped—gruesome act; (d) Appellant showed no remorse and tried to cover up the crime. Conclusion – No appealable errors in trial judge’s findings on all three issues – Conviction upheld based on strong circumstantial evidence and legal principles on intention and motive – Crime deemed extremely serious; public interest requires strong deterrence – No error in trial – Appeal dismissed, conviction upheld.

Judges (3)

Parties (2)

Judgment

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Source: eJudgment (q-05m-456-12-2020)