Edham Bin Sakmad v 1. ) Kinsamewa Sdn Bhd 2. ) Director Of Lands & Surveys, Sabah 3. ) Assistant Collector Of Land Revenues , Kota Belud

s-01a-182-03-2022 Court of Appeal (Mahkamah Rayuan) 9 February 2026 • S-01(A)-182-03/2022 • 52 min read
51 cases cited (0 SG, 51 foreign)

Catchwords

Native Customary Rights - Customary tenure - Continuous occupation - Cultivation requirement - Abandonment of land - Inheritance of Native Customary Rights – Native Customary Rights by possession - Director of Lands & Surveys - Assistant Collector of Land Revenues - Alienation of land - Indefeasibility of Title - Estate administration – Issuance of Land Title – Administrator of Estate.

Judges (3)

Mohd Firuz bin Jaffril Coram Supang Lian Delivered Wan Ahmad Farid bin Wan Salleh Coram

Parties (4)

Kinsamewa Sdn Bhd Respondent Assistant Collector Of Land Revenues , Kota Belud Respondent Director Of Lands & Surveys, Sabah Respondent Edham bin Sakmad Appellant

Statutes Cited

Courts of Judicature Act 1964 (Cap 91)
Land Ordinance
s 13 s 65 s 9
Land Ordinance 1930
s 65
Land Rules 1913
s 26 s 4
Rules of Court 2012
Sarawak Land Code
s 49 s 5(3)

Cases Cited (51)

UK (11)
[1923] AC 253 [1955] 1 All ER 326 [1955] 2 WLR 418 [1955] AC 370 [1959] 1 All ER 734 [1959] 2 WLR 476 [1959] AC 248 [1971] 2 All ER 475 [1971] 2 QB 528 [1971] 2 WLR 711 [1977] 1 All ER 505
MY (40)
[1964] 1 MLJ 87 [1964] MLJ 87 [1975] 1 MLJ 208 [1975] 1 MLJ 2085 [1991] 2 CLJ 1524 [1994] 1 MLRH 571 [1994] 3 CLJ 229 [1994] 3 MLJ 361 [1994] 4 CLJ 300 [1994] 45 CLJ 300 [1996] 1 MLJ 843 [1996] 2 MLJ 517 [1996] 3 CLJ 163 [1997] 1 AMR 997 [1997] 1 MLJ 94 [1997] 125 AMR 997 [1997] MLJU 484 [1999] 4 MLJ 177 [2001] 4 MLJ 140 [2005] MLJU 117 [2007] 6 CLJ 509 [2008] 2 MLJ 677 [2010] 18 MLRH 751 [2011] 3 MLJ 498 [2014] 5 MLJ 873 [2014] AMEJ 341 [2017] 6 MLJ 1 [2018] 1 MLJ 77 [2020] 10 CLJ 1 [2020] 5 MLJ 587 [2020] MLJU 1155 [2021] AMEJ 1874 [2022] 1 AMR 617 [2022] 1 CLJ 331 [2022] 1 MLJ 778 [2023] 2 CLJ 403 [2023] 2 MLJ 486 [2025] 3 MLJ 573 [2025] MLJU 31 [2025] MLJU 311

Judgment

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Source: eJudgment (s-01a-182-03-2022)