1. ) Samuel A/L Frederick Joseph Hogg 2. ) Kishan A/L Kandaya 3. ) Lee Kok Chiang 4. ) Soi Leng @ Lau Siew Leng 5. ) Krishnan A/L Abbaye Naidu 6. ) Lim Ang Sooi 7. ) Hoong Ah Moi 8. ) Hong Shok Ngik v 1. ) Koperasi Pekerja Jaya Berhad 2. ) Metro Esquire (M) Sdn Bhd

wa-22ncvc-219-04-2019 High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi) 21 May 2026 • WA-22NCvC-219-04/2019 • 11 min read
2 cases cited (0 SG, 2 foreign)

Catchwords

Civil Procedure – Assessment of damages – Assessment following liability judgment after full trial – Liability conclusively determined – Assessment confined to quantification of damages arising from established liability. Damages – General and compensatory damages – Beneficial proprietary interests – Multiple plaintiffs – Global award – Apportionment according to beneficial interests – Breach of trust – Breach of fiduciary duty – Prolonged deprivation of beneficial ownership – Moderated judicial assessment – Rejection of speculative valuation methodology. Damages – Aggravated damages – Global award – Concealment – Non-disclosure – Abuse of fiduciary obligations – Exclusion of beneficial owners from dealings affecting the land – Whether aggravated damages formed part of the Court's assessment of the consequences of the established wrongdoing. Damages – Exemplary damages – Punitive and deterrent award – Proportionality – Avoidance of duplication with compensatory and aggravated damages – Clarification proceedings concerning legal basis of exemplary damages. Equity – Trusts – Beneficial ownership – Fiduciary obligations – Wrongful dealings with trust property – Failure to account – Assessment of damages arising from breach of trust and fiduciary duty. Evidence – Valuation evidence – Market valuation – Speculative future development value – Whether valuation evidence should be adopted as the mathematical measure of recoverable damages – Judicial moderation. Civil Procedure – Clarification proceedings – Scope of clarification – Clarification of legal basis of aggravated and exemplary damages – Distinction between clarification and appeal – Challenge to correctness of the assessment judgment properly a matter for the appellate process.

Practice Areas

Judges (1)

Counsel (5)

Parties (10)

Cases Cited (2)

UK (1)
[2015] AC 1503
MY (1)
[2024] 4 MLJ 749

Judgment

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Read on eJudgment

Source: eJudgment (wa-22ncvc-219-04-2019)